Health
Federal health transfers and agreements with provinces and territories, the Canadian Dental Care Plan, federal health and public health programs, and food and drug regulation. Excludes programs specifically for Indigenous peoples.
Headline figures
Fiscal year 2024–25
$63.4B
13.4% of the $474.4B of federal program spending reported by theme, across 95 programs.
Cost per tax filer uses 29,965,100 tax filers (2023, the latest count published); per person uses a population of 41,162,593 (2024). It is an allocation of cost, not a tax bill.
Spending programs
Actual spending by program in 2024–25: operating costs, capital and payments to others, as reported by each department and reconciled to the Public Accounts. Select a program for its history and cost per taxpayer.
Canada Health Transfer
Department of Finance
$52.1B
82.1% of list$1,738per tax filer$1,265per personResponsive Health Care Systems
Department of Health
$5.1B
8.0% of list$170per tax filer$124per personHealthy People and Communities
Department of Health
$2.1B
3.4% of list$71.05per tax filer$51.72per personVaccination
Public Health Agency of Canada
$318M
0.5% of list$10.63per tax filer$7.74per personMonitoring and Enforcement for Food Safety and Consumer Protection
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$292M
0.5% of list$9.74per tax filer$7.09per personHealth Promotion
Public Health Agency of Canada
$290M
0.5% of list$9.66per tax filer$7.03per personEmergency Preparedness and Response
Public Health Agency of Canada
$245M
0.4% of list$8.18per tax filer$5.96per personControlled Substances
Department of Health
$194M
0.3% of list$6.47per tax filer$4.71per personQuality Health Science, Data and Evidence
Department of Health
$182M
0.3% of list$6.08per tax filer$4.43per personLaboratory Science Leadership and Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$171M
0.3% of list$5.70per tax filer$4.15per personMonitoring and Enforcement for Animal Health
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$156M
0.2% of list$5.21per tax filer$3.79per personCommunicable Disease and Infection Control
Public Health Agency of Canada
$129M
0.2% of list$4.30per tax filer$3.13per personInformation Technology Services
Department of Health
$111M
0.2% of list$3.72per tax filer$2.71per personReal Property Management Services
Department of Health
$93.7M
0.1% of list$3.13per tax filer$2.28per personCannabis
Department of Health
$92.8M
0.1% of list$3.10per tax filer$2.25per personHealth Impacts of Chemicals
Department of Health
$90.5M
0.1% of list$3.02per tax filer$2.20per personFood and Nutrition
Department of Health
$75.7M
0.1% of list$2.53per tax filer$1.84per personPharmaceutical Drugs
Department of Health
$74.5M
0.1% of list$2.49per tax filer$1.81per personManagement and Oversight Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$72.0M
0.1% of list$2.40per tax filer$1.75per personPesticides
Department of Health
$70.0M
0.1% of list$2.34per tax filer$1.70per person
Show the other 58 programs
Evidence for Health Promotion, and Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention
Public Health Agency of Canada
$69.1M
0.1% of list$2.31per tax filer$1.68per personMonitoring and Enforcement for Plant Health
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$68.9M
0.1% of list$2.30per tax filer$1.67per personManagement and Oversight Services
Department of Health
$65.9M
0.1% of list$2.20per tax filer$1.60per personSetting Rules for Food Safety and Consumer Protection
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$62.3M
0.1% of list$2.08per tax filer$1.51per personHuman Resources Management Services
Department of Health
$61.6M
0.1% of list$2.06per tax filer$1.50per personBiologic and Radiopharmaceutical Drugs
Department of Health
$59.4M
0.1% of list$1.98per tax filer$1.44per personInformation Technology Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$54.0M
0.1% of list$1.80per tax filer$1.31per personCommunications Services
Department of Health
$53.7M
0.1% of list$1.79per tax filer$1.30per personPermissions for Plant Products
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$51.7M
0.1% of list$1.72per tax filer$1.26per personSetting Rules for Animal Health
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$44.7M
0.1% of list$1.49per tax filer$1.09per personChronic Disease Prevention
Public Health Agency of Canada
$43.4M
0.1% of list$1.45per tax filer$1.05per personFinancial Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$43.3M
0.1% of list$1.45per tax filer$1.05per personHuman Resources Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$41.0M
0.1% of list$1.37per tax filer$1.00per personPermissions for Food Products
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$38.9M
0.1% of list$1.30per tax filer$0.94per personConsumer Product Safety
Department of Health
$38.9M
0.1% of list$1.30per tax filer$0.94per personNatural Health Products
Department of Health
$37.0M
0.1% of list$1.23per tax filer$0.90per personHealth Canada Specialized Services
Department of Health
$33.6M
0.1% of list$1.12per tax filer$0.82per personFinancial Management Services
Department of Health
$33.1M
0.1% of list$1.11per tax filer$0.80per personTobacco Control
Department of Health
$32.5M
0.1% of list$1.09per tax filer$0.79per personInformation Technology Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$29.5M
0.0% of list$0.98per tax filer$0.72per personSetting Rules for Plant Health
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$27.7M
0.0% of list$0.92per tax filer$0.67per personBorder and Travel Health
Public Health Agency of Canada
$26.5M
0.0% of list$0.88per tax filer$0.64per personFinancial Management Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$26.4M
0.0% of list$0.88per tax filer$0.64per personFoodborne and Zoonotic Diseases
Public Health Agency of Canada
$26.4M
0.0% of list$0.88per tax filer$0.64per personPermissions for Animal Products
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$26.2M
0.0% of list$0.87per tax filer$0.64per personRadiation Protection
Department of Health
$25.9M
0.0% of list$0.86per tax filer$0.63per personBiosecurity
Public Health Agency of Canada
$24.6M
0.0% of list$0.82per tax filer$0.60per personMedical Devices
Department of Health
$21.0M
0.0% of list$0.70per tax filer$0.51per personLegal Services
Department of Health
$20.4M
0.0% of list$0.68per tax filer$0.50per personManagement and Oversight Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$20.2M
0.0% of list$0.67per tax filer$0.49per personReal Property Management Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$19.5M
0.0% of list$0.65per tax filer$0.47per personMarket Access Support
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$18.6M
0.0% of list$0.62per tax filer$0.45per personAir Quality
Department of Health
$18.5M
0.0% of list$0.62per tax filer$0.45per personHuman Resources Management Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$17.9M
0.0% of list$0.60per tax filer$0.43per personFood Safety and Consumer Protection Compliance Promotion
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$17.6M
0.0% of list$0.59per tax filer$0.43per personInformation Management Services
Department of Health
$17.1M
0.0% of list$0.57per tax filer$0.41per personCommunications Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$16.1M
0.0% of list$0.54per tax filer$0.39per personCommunications Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$15.3M
0.0% of list$0.51per tax filer$0.37per personReal Property Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$14.0M
0.0% of list$0.47per tax filer$0.34per personAnimal Health Compliance Promotion
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$11.0M
0.0% of list$0.37per tax filer$0.27per personLegal Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$9.7M
0.0% of list$0.32per tax filer$0.24per personPatented Medicine Price Regulation Program
Patented Medicine Prices Review Board
$7.6M
0.0% of list$0.25per tax filer$0.18per personAcquisition Management Services
Department of Health
$7.1M
0.0% of list$0.24per tax filer$0.17per personInternational Standards Setting
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$6.9M
0.0% of list$0.23per tax filer$0.17per personInformation Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$6.8M
0.0% of list$0.23per tax filer$0.17per personClimate Change
Department of Health
$6.7M
0.0% of list$0.22per tax filer$0.16per personInformation Management Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$5.0M
0.0% of list$0.17per tax filer$0.12per personInternational Regulatory Cooperation and Science Collaboration
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$5.0M
0.0% of list$0.17per tax filer$0.12per personWorkplace Hazardous Products
Department of Health
$5.0M
0.0% of list$0.17per tax filer$0.12per personWater Quality
Department of Health
$3.9M
0.0% of list$0.13per tax filer$0.10per personInternal Services
Patented Medicine Prices Review Board
$3.9M
0.0% of list$0.13per tax filer$0.09per personLegal Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$3.9M
0.0% of list$0.13per tax filer$0.09per personPlant Health Compliance Promotion
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$3.3M
0.0% of list$0.11per tax filer$0.08per personMateriel Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$2.6M
0.0% of list$0.09per tax filer$0.06per personPharmaceutical Trends Program
Patented Medicine Prices Review Board
$2.2M
0.0% of list$0.07per tax filer$0.05per personAcquisition Management Services
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$2.0M
0.0% of list$0.07per tax filer$0.05per personAcquisition Management Services
Public Health Agency of Canada
$1.6M
0.0% of list$0.05per tax filer$0.04per personMateriel Management Services
Department of Health
$217K
0.0% of list<$0.01per tax filer<$0.01per person
Grants and contributions
Payments to provinces, organizations and individuals in 2024–25, by transfer payment program, from the Public Accounts. These are a different cut of the same money as the programs above, so the two lists are not added together. Select one to see its largest recipients.
(S) Canada Health Transfer (Part V.1 - Federal-Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act)
Department of Finance
$52.1B
87.2% of list$1,738per tax filer$1,265per personContributions to Provinces and Territories for Shared Health Priorities
Department of Health
$2.6B
4.3% of list$85.11per tax filer$61.95per personPayments to provinces and territories for the Purpose of Home Care and Mental Health
Department of Health
$1.8B
3.0% of list$60.08per tax filer$43.74per personDental benefits in relation to the Canadian Dental Care Plan
Department of Health
$1.6B
2.8% of list$55.00per tax filer$40.03per personNational Strategy for Drugs for Rare Diseases Program
Department of Health
$469M
0.8% of list$15.64per tax filer$11.39per personContributions to individuals and organizations to support health promotion projects in the areas of building community capacity, stimulating knowledge development and dissemination, and partnership building/intersectoral collaboration
Public Health Agency of Canada
$171M
0.3% of list$5.69per tax filer$4.14per personSubstance Use and Addictions Program
Department of Health
$123M
0.2% of list$4.10per tax filer$2.99per personContribution to the Canadian Institute for Health Information
Department of Health
$118M
0.2% of list$3.95per tax filer$2.88per personContribution to Canada Health Infoway
Department of Health
$82.3M
0.1% of list$2.75per tax filer$2.00per personContributions to non-profit organizations to support, on a long-term basis, the development and provision of preventative and early intervention services aimed at addressing the health and developmental problems experienced by young children at risk in Canada
Public Health Agency of Canada
$81.7M
0.1% of list$2.73per tax filer$1.98per personHealth Care Policy and Strategies Program
Department of Health
$76.9M
0.1% of list$2.57per tax filer$1.87per personPayments for proof of vaccination pursuant to the Economic and Fiscal Update Implementation Act, 2021
Public Health Agency of Canada
$75.9M
0.1% of list$2.53per tax filer$1.84per person(S) Compensation payments in accordance with requirements established by regulations under the Health of Animals Act and the Plant Protection Act, and authorized pursuant to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency Act
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$73.0M
0.1% of list$2.44per tax filer$1.77per personContribution to the Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health
Department of Health
$53.4M
0.1% of list$1.78per tax filer$1.30per personContribution to the Canadian Partnership Against Cancer
Department of Health
$47.5M
0.1% of list$1.59per tax filer$1.15per personOfficial Languages Health Program
Department of Health
$40.6M
0.1% of list$1.36per tax filer$0.99per personTerritorial Health Investment Fund
Department of Health
$35.0M
0.1% of list$1.17per tax filer$0.85per person(S) Payments for dental benefits pursuant to the Dental Benefit Act
Department of Health
$25.6M
0.0% of list$0.85per tax filer$0.62per personContribution Funding to Improve Health Care Quality and Patient Safety
Department of Health
$25.3M
0.0% of list$0.84per tax filer$0.61per personContributions to individuals and organizations in support of public health infrastructure
Public Health Agency of Canada
$19.1M
0.0% of list$0.64per tax filer$0.46per person
Show the other 20 grant and contribution programs
Pan-Canadian vaccine injury support program
Public Health Agency of Canada
$18.1M
0.0% of list$0.60per tax filer$0.44per personCanadian Thalidomide Survivors Support Program
Department of Health
$15.7M
0.0% of list$0.52per tax filer$0.38per personMental Health Commission of Canada Contribution Program
Department of Health
$14.3M
0.0% of list$0.48per tax filer$0.35per personCentre for Aging and Brain Health Innovation
Public Health Agency of Canada
$11.0M
0.0% of list$0.37per tax filer$0.27per personImproving Affordable Access to Prescription Drugs Program
Department of Health
$10.7M
0.0% of list$0.36per tax filer$0.26per personOrgans, Tissues, and Blood Program
Department of Health
$10.5M
0.0% of list$0.35per tax filer$0.26per personGrants to individuals and organizations in support of health promotion projects in the areas of building community capacity, stimulating knowledge development and dissemination, and partnership building/intersectoral collaboration
Public Health Agency of Canada
$7.3M
0.0% of list$0.25per tax filer$0.18per personDiabetes Prevention Challenge
Public Health Agency of Canada
$4.2M
0.0% of list$0.14per tax filer$0.10per personGrants to individuals and organizations in support of public health infrastructure
Public Health Agency of Canada
$3.8M
0.0% of list$0.13per tax filer$0.09per personContributions in support of the Federal Assistance Program to support projects and initiatives that will strengthen the underlying science, improve the national and international regulatory framework and improve the effectiveness of the inspection system
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$2.2M
0.0% of list$0.07per tax filer$0.05per personGrants to eligible non-profit international organizations in support of their projects or programs on health
Public Health Agency of Canada
$2.2M
0.0% of list$0.07per tax filer$0.05per personContributions to Canadian Blood Services and/or other designated transfusion/transplantation centres to support adverse event surveillance activities
Public Health Agency of Canada
$1.8M
0.0% of list$0.06per tax filer$0.04per personCollege and Community Innovation Program
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
$1.7M
0.0% of list$0.06per tax filer$0.04per personClimate Change and Health Adaptation Capacity Building Contribution Program
Department of Health
$1.2M
0.0% of list$0.04per tax filer$0.03per personInnovative Solutions Canada Initiative (Grant)
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
$1.1M
0.0% of list$0.04per tax filer$0.03per personAddressing Racism and Discrimination in Canada's Health Systems Program
Department of Health
$572K
0.0% of list$0.02per tax filer$0.01per personGrant under the Innovative Solutions Canada program
Public Health Agency of Canada
$500K
0.0% of list$0.02per tax filer$0.01per personChemicals Management Plan Engagement and Outreach Contribution Program
Department of Health
$500K
0.0% of list$0.02per tax filer$0.01per personRadon Outreach Contribution Program
Department of Health
$340K
0.0% of list$0.01per tax filer<$0.01per person(S) Deduction from the Canada Health Transfer
Department of Finance
-$10.3M
0.0% of list-$0.34per tax filer-$0.25per person
Sources and basis
- GC InfoBase - Open Datasets, retrieved 2026-11-03. Open Government Licence - Canada. Program spending is reconciled to Public Accounts expenditures by vote for every organization and year. It excludes Employment Insurance benefits, the Canada Child Benefit and other items that are not appropriated, so it differs from the budget tables.
- Detailed information on Transfer Payments, as per the Public Accounts of Canada, retrieved 2026-11-03. Open Government Licence - Canada.
- Themes group programs by purpose, not by department. Each program is assigned to one theme by a published, reviewable rule set.